Healthy calcium-rich food recipes

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Calcium is crucial for the development and lifetime maintenance of healthy bones. Together with other minerals, calcium forms hard crystals that give bones their strength and structure and bones contain over 99% of the calcium in the body.

Calcium is also needed for other functions in the body including the heart, muscles, blood, and nerves. Your bones function like a calcium bank. If you do not consume enough calcium, your body will remove what it needs from your bones to use elsewhere. Your body requires calcium every day. Calcium loss from bones is a reason for the deterioration of bone health, strength and density and increased risk of developing osteoporosis.

How do our bodies absorb calcium?

For the body to properly use the calcium present in the food, adequate vitamin D is needed to absorb calcium from the intestine to support healthy bones. Vitamin D also supports the growth and maintenance of the skeleton and regulates calcium levels in the blood.

We need to consume calcium-rich foods to obtain enough calcium from our diet. There is an even greater need to prioritise calcium-rich foods in the diet for postmenopausal women, individuals with lactose intolerance, and individuals who do not consume any dairy.

Calcium rich foods including seeds, fish, veggies and dairy.

In Australia, adults over 18 years old are recommended to have 1,000 mg of calcium daily. This increases to 1,300 mg daily for women over 50 and men over 70.

Calcium can be found in various foods; however, calcium levels vary, so it is important to select foods with calcium content as part of your daily diet. While dairy is a common source of calcium, other food groups can provide calcium and menu options. Focusing on calcium in foods makes it easier to find foods you like to eat and can provide a calcium boost. An easy way to check this is by using lists of calcium content in different food groups. For example, specific vegetables, fruits, beans/lentils, seeds/nuts and even certain meat and seafood can help.

Calcium-rich foods are delicious and can help you avoid deficiencies and keep your body healthy. However, talking to a healthcare professional for personalised advice on meeting your calcium needs is always a good idea. A calcium supplement may be required if calcium can not be improved through your diet, but this should be discussed with your doctor. If your vitamin D level is very low or deficient, this would need to be discussed and managed with your doctor, usually with the aid of supplements.

What are foods high in calcium?

Milk and milk drinks

Food 200 ml Calcium (mg)
Milk, semi-skimmed  240
Milk, skimmed  244
Milk, whole  236
Milkshake  360
Sheep Milk 380
Coco Milk  54
Soy Drink (non-enriched) 26
Soy Drink (calcium-enriched) 240
Rice drink 22
Oat milk 16
Almond milk 90

Yoghurt

Food 150 g Calcium (mg)
Yoghurt, flavoured  197
Yoghurt, with fruit pieces 169
Yoghurt, natural 207

Others

Food Serving (g) Calcium (mg)
Tofu 120 126
Seaweed 100 70
Wakame 100 150

Cheese

Food Serving (g) Calcium (mg)
Hard Cheese (e.g. Cheddar,
Parmesan, Emmental, Gruyère)
30 240
Fresh Cheese (e.g. Cottage
Cheese, Riccotta, Mascarpone)
200 138
Soft Cheese (e.g. Brie,
Camembert)
60 240
Feta 60 270
Mozzarella 60 242
Cream Cheese 60 180

Cream and desserts

Food Serving (g) Calcium (mg)
Cream, double, whipped 30ml 21
Cream full 30ml 21
Custard made with milk, vanilla 120g 111
Ice Cream, vanilla 100g 124
Pudding, vanilla 120g 120
Rice Pudding 200g 210
Pancake 80 g 62
Cheese Cake 200g 130
Dairy products including milk, cheese, butter are rich in calcium.

Vegetables

Food Serving (g) Calcium (mg)
Lettuce 50 19
Kale, Collard Greens 50(raw) 32
Bok Choy/Pak Choi 50(raw) 20
SIlverbeet 100 87
Watercress 70(raw) 60
Rhubarb 120(raw) 103
Carrots 120(raw) 36
Tomatoes 120(raw) 11
Broccoli 120(raw) 112

Beans and lentils

Food Serving (g) Calcium (mg)
Lentils 80 raw
200 cooked
40
Chick Peas 80 raw
200 cooked
99
White Beans 80 raw
200 cooked
132
Red Beans 80 raw
200 cooked
93
Green/French Beans 900 Cooked 50
Vegetables can help to keep your bones healthy, many of them are calcium-rich foods.

Starchy foods

Food Serving (g) Calcium (mg)
Pasta (cooked) 180 26
Rice, White (boiled) 180 4
Potatoes (boiled) 240 14
White Bread 40 (slice) 6
Wholemeal Bread 40 (slice) 12
Muesli (cereals) 50 21
Naan 60 48

Meat, fish and eggs

Food Serving (g) Calcium (mg)
Egg 50 27
Red Meat 120 7
Chicken 120 17
Fish (e.g. Cod, Trout,
Herring, Whitebait)
120 20
Tuna, canned 120 34
Sardines in Oil, canned 60 240
Smoked Salmon 60 9
Prawns 150 45
Oysters 100 132
Red meat and salmon surrounded by nuts. Foods rich in calcium.

Fruits

Food Serving (g) Calcium (mg)
Orange 150 60
Apple 120 6
Banana 150 12
Apricort 120 19
Currant (dried gooseberry) 120 72
Figs, dried 60 96
Raisins (dried grapes) 40 31

Nuts and seeds

Food Serving (g) Calcium (mg)
Almonds 30 75
Wallnuts 30 28
Hazelnuts 30 56
Brazil Nuts 30 28
Sesame Seeds 30 22
Tahini Paste 30 42
Collection of healthy fruits  including banana, orange, apples and berries, rich in calcium.

How much calcium is recommended?

Recommendations for daily calcium intake vary depending on age. It starts from 500 mg/day for children 1 – 3 years old and raises to 1,300 mg/day for older adults. You can find the whole table of daily calcium intake on our Calcium page, “Calcium & Bone Health“.

So when you are an older adult, your needed amount of calcium is 1,300 mg/day can be achieved by eating, for example:

  • 200 ml of milkshake, 360 mg of calcium
  • 150 g of natural yoghurt, 207 mg of calcium
  • 50 g of muesli (cereals), 21 mg of calcium
  • 30 g of hard cheese, 240 mg of calcium
  • 60 g of sardines in oil, 240 mg of calcium
  • 120 g of chicken, 17 mg of calcium
  • 180 g of pasta, 26 mg of calcium
  • 100 g vanilla ice cream, 124 mg of calcium
  • 30 g of almonds, 75 mg of calcium

Altogether this list would provide over 1,300mg of calcium and shows how adding certain foods to each meal or snack can help.

Do we absorb all the calcium we eat?

A calcium-rich diet is the best way to achieve the recommended daily calcium intake. However, not all of the calcium we consume is absorbed by the body, and a small amount is lost and excreted. The recommended intake for your age takes this into account. Calcium absorption depends on many factors, and you can check the details on the above page (Calcium page link).

What meals are high in calcium?

Several meals have high calcium content. Well-known examples are Greek Yogurt Parfait, Salmon with Broccoli, Spinach and Cheese Omelet, Cottage Cheese and Fruit Bowl, and well-known grandma’s dessert cheesecake! Below we prepared examples of calcium-rich meals. Full recipes are found in Jean Hailes for Women’s Health, a national not-for-profit organisation (jeanhailes.org.au).

Calcium-rich food recipes.

Recipes by Jean Hailes naturopath and herbalist Sandra Villella

Roast chickpea & vegetable salad

Here’s an easy and delicious way to get your veggies and a good dose of calcium.

Recipe link on the Jean Hailes website

Sardines on toast

Sardines on toast can be delicious, even for those who dislike their taste and smell. This recipe combines sardines with robust flavours.

Recipe link on the Jean Hailes website

Women’s Health Week smoothie

A healthy breakfast or a protein-rich afternoon pick-me-up is important for feeling energized throughout the day. This delicious smoothie, made with antioxidant-packed raspberries and strawberries, tastes great and provides valuable nutrients.

Recipe link on the Jean Hailes website

Baked ricotta with blueberries

Looking for a delicious and healthy breakfast or dessert option? Try out this yummy grain-free recipe that features the natural sweetness of blueberries and cinnamon.

Recipe link on the Jean Hailes website

Bircher muesli

We all know that breakfast is a crucial meal of the day. Studies have shown skipping breakfast can decrease energy and physical activity, resulting in fewer calories burned.

Recipe link on the Jean Hailes website

Find more recipes on the Jean Hailes website link here.

Summary

Maintaining strong bones and overall health is crucial, and calcium is the key to achieving this. Challenge yourself by reviewing calcium content in different foods and putting together some meal combos that give you a decent boost of calcium. And think about when you like to eat more calcium…for example a smoothie for breakfast or dessert treat after dinner. The are many options for adding additional calcium to your diet.